noteworthy treatments
neutralizing andibodies
prophylactic treatment
anti-viral and associate therapy
vaccines
anti-inflammatory
immuno-modulators
adjuvant therapy
Top evidence (RCT only, high risk of bias excluded)
Best available evidence (possibly low or very low)
All RCTs (whatever the risk of bias)
All studies (RCT+OBS)
14-days deaths Emergency room visit or hospitalization death D28 death or transfer to ICU deaths deaths (time to event analysis only) hospitalization or death clinical deterioration clinical improvement clinical improvement (14-day) clinical improvement (28-day) clinical improvement (7-day) clinical improvement (time to event analysis only) death or ventilation hospital discharge hospitalization mechanical ventilation mechanical ventilation (time to event analysis only) radiologic improvement (14-day) symptomatic Covid-19 viral clearance viral clearance (time to event analysis only) viral clearance by day 14 viral clearance by day 7 ICU admission off oxygenation recovery AE leading to drug discontinuation serious adverse events superinfection acute kidney injury adverse events arrhythmia deep vein thrombosis elevated liver enzymes hyperbilirubinemia Myocardial infarction pulmonary embolism renal impairment serious adverse events (SAE), any venous thromboembolism
Interactive explorer of NMA results
1 GS-US-540-5773 (Goldman), 2020 2 GS-US-540-5774, 10 days, 2020
GS-US-540-5774, 5 days, 2020 1 Libster, 2020 1 Somersan-Karakaya (Cohort 1, Cohort 1A; Combined doses), 2021 3 Fu, 2020
Pandit, 2021
Shashi Bhushan, 2021 casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) vs. control
casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) better
0.61 [0.41; 0.92] 0.61 [0.41;0.92]casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) vs. control
casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) better
0.61 [0.41; 0.92] casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) vs. convalescent plasma treatment
1.22 [0.22; 6.98] 1.22 [0.22;6.98]casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) vs. convalescent plasma treatment
1.22 [0.22; 6.98] casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) vs. interferon
0.32 [0.04; 2.67] 0.32 [0.04;2.67]casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) vs. interferon
0.32 [0.04; 2.67] casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) vs. remdesivir
0.96 [0.29; 3.18] 0.96 [0.29;3.18]casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) vs. remdesivir
0.96 [0.29; 3.18] control vs. casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve)
casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) better
1.63 [1.09; 2.46] 1.63 [1.09;2.46]control vs. casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve)
casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) better
1.63 [1.09; 2.46] control vs. convalescent plasma treatment
2.00 [0.37; 10.85] 2.00 [0.37;10.85]control vs. convalescent plasma treatment
2.00 [0.37; 10.85] control vs. interferon
0.52 [0.07; 4.19] 0.52 [0.07;4.19]control vs. interferon
0.52 [0.07; 4.19] control vs. remdesivir
1.56 [0.51; 4.83] 1.56 [0.51;4.83]control vs. remdesivir
1.56 [0.51; 4.83] convalescent plasma treatment vs. casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve)
0.82 [0.14; 4.65] 0.82 [0.14;4.65]convalescent plasma treatment vs. casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve)
0.82 [0.14; 4.65] convalescent plasma treatment vs. control
0.50 [0.09; 2.71] 0.50 [0.09;2.71]convalescent plasma treatment vs. control
0.50 [0.09; 2.71] convalescent plasma treatment vs. interferon
0.26 [0.02; 3.82] 0.26 [0.02;3.82]convalescent plasma treatment vs. interferon
0.26 [0.02; 3.82] convalescent plasma treatment vs. remdesivir
0.78 [0.10; 5.97] 0.78 [0.10;5.97]convalescent plasma treatment vs. remdesivir
0.78 [0.10; 5.97] interferon vs. casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve)
3.12 [0.37; 25.99] 3.12 [0.37;25.99]interferon vs. casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve)
3.12 [0.37; 25.99] interferon vs. control
1.91 [0.24; 15.30] 1.91 [0.24;15.30]interferon vs. control
1.91 [0.24; 15.30] interferon vs. convalescent plasma treatment
3.82 [0.26; 55.79] 3.82 [0.26;55.79]interferon vs. convalescent plasma treatment
3.82 [0.26; 55.79] interferon vs. remdesivir
2.99 [0.28; 31.85] 2.99 [0.28;31.85]interferon vs. remdesivir
2.99 [0.28; 31.85] remdesivir vs. casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve)
1.04 [0.31; 3.47] 1.04 [0.31;3.47]remdesivir vs. casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve)
1.04 [0.31; 3.47] remdesivir vs. control
0.64 [0.21; 1.98] 0.64 [0.21;1.98]remdesivir vs. control
0.64 [0.21; 1.98] remdesivir vs. convalescent plasma treatment
1.28 [0.17; 9.78] 1.28 [0.17;9.78]remdesivir vs. convalescent plasma treatment
1.28 [0.17; 9.78] remdesivir vs. interferon
0.33 [0.03; 3.57] 0.33 [0.03;3.57]remdesivir vs. interferon
0.33 [0.03; 3.57] Risk of bias:
- high: NaN
- some concerns: NaN
- low: NaN
- NA: NaN corticosteroids Risk of bias:
- high: 0.0 %
- some concerns: 100.0 %
- low: 0.0 %
- NA: 0.0 % remdesivir Risk of bias:
- high: 0.0 %
- some concerns: 0.0 %
- low: 100.0 %
- NA: 0.0 % convalescent plasma treatment Risk of bias:
- high: NaN
- some concerns: NaN
- low: NaN
- NA: NaN baricitinib Risk of bias:
- high: NaN
- some concerns: NaN
- low: NaN
- NA: NaN tofacitinib Risk of bias:
- high: 0.0 %
- some concerns: 100.0 %
- low: 0.0 %
- NA: 0.0 % casirivimab/imdevimab (Ronapreve) Risk of bias:
- high: 0.0 %
- some concerns: 100.0 %
- low: 0.0 %
- NA: 0.0 % interferon Risk of bias:
- high: NaN
- some concerns: NaN
- low: NaN
- NA: NaN tocilizumab Risk of bias:
- high: NaN
- some concerns: NaN
- low: NaN
- NA: NaN sarilumab Risk of bias:
- high: NaN
- some concerns: NaN
- low: NaN
- NA: NaN control direct evidence network meta-analysis comet plot result box odds ratio A B 0.5 1.5 1.0 odds ratio for A vs. B and half 95% CI ROB: high some concerns low NA
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