summary
GRADE
treatment
patients
risk of bias
overview
CRR deaths (OS) DOR objective responses (ORR) progression or deaths (PFS) AE (any grade) AE (grade 3-4) AE (grade 3-5) AE leading to death (grade 5) AE leading to treatment discontinuation (any grade) SAE (any grade) STRAE (any grade) TRAE (any grade) TRAE (grade 3-4) TRAE leading to death (grade 5) TRAE leading to discontinuation (any grade) Abdominal pain TRAE (grade 3-4) Acute kidney injury TRAE (grade 3-4) Adrenal insufficiency TRAE (grade 3-4) Alopecia TRAE (grade 3-4) Anaemia TRAE (grade 3-4) Arthralgia TRAE (grade 3-4) Arthritis TRAE (grade 3-4) Asthenia TRAE (grade 3-4) Blood creatinine increased TRAE (grade 3-4) Colitis TRAE (grade 3-4) Constipation TRAE (grade 3-4) Decreased appetite TRAE (grade 3-4) Diabetes TRAE (grade 3-4) Diarrhoea TRAE (grade 3-4) Dyspnoea TRAE (grade 3-4) Fatigue TRAE (grade 3-4) Febrile neutropenia TRAE (grade 3-4) Gastritis TRAE (grade 3-4) Guillain-Barré syndrome TRAE (grade 3-4) Hepatitis TRAE (grade 3-4) Hypersensitivity TRAE (grade 3-4) Hyperthyroidism TRAE (grade 3-4) Hypophysitis TRAE (grade 3-4) Hypothyroidism TRAE (grade 3-4) Increase AST TRAE (grade 3-4) Increased ALT TRAE (grade 3-4) Increased lipase level TRAE (grade 3-4) Infusion-related reactions TRAE (grade 3-4) Leucopenia TRAE (grade 3-4) Myocarditis TRAE (grade 3-4) Myositis TRAE (grade 3-4) Nausea TRAE (grade 3-4) Nephritis TRAE (grade 3-4) Neutropenia TRAE (grade 3-4) Pancreatitis TRAE (grade 3-4) Pancytopenia TRAE (grade 3-4) Pneumonitis TRAE (grade 3-4) Pruritic rash TRAE (grade 3-4) Pruritus TRAE (grade 3-4) Pyrexia TRAE (grade 3-4) Rash TRAE (grade 3-4) Sarcoidosis TRAE (grade 3-4) Sepsis TRAE (grade 3-4) Severe skin reaction TRAE (grade 3-4) Stevens-Johnson syndrome TRAE (grade 3-4) Stomatitis TRAE (grade 3-4) Thrombocytopenia TRAE (grade 3-4) Thyroiditis TRAE (grade 3-4) Vomiting TRAE (grade 3-4) Agranulocytosis (AE grade 3-4) Anaemia AE (grade 3-4) Asthenia AE (grade 3-4) Fatigue AE (grade 3-4) Febrile neutropenia AE (grade 3-4) Hypertension AE (grade 3-4) Leucopenia AE (grade 3-4) Nausea AE (grade 3-4) Neutropenia AE (grade 3-4) Thrombocytopenia AE (grade 3-4) Vomiting AE (grade 3-4)
numeric
bar chart
forest plot
medians
frequency on treatment
benefit risk analysis
Study
study type
Pathology T1 T0 Patients sample sizes ROB
Results
IMvigor-130 (At-arm B vs Ch-armC), 2020 NCT02807636 RCT mUC - L1 - all population atezolizumab (B) chemotherapy (C) gemcitabine plus platine patients with untreated locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma 360 / 400 some concern inconclusive inconclusive 2 % increase in deaths (OS) (PE) statistically significant 62 % decrease in objective responses (ORR) DANUBE (D vs C - all population), 2020 NCT02516241 RCT mUC - L1 - all population durvalumab platine based chemotherpy (SOC) cisplatine plus gemcitabine first line in Patients with Stage IV Urothelial Cancer. 346 / 344 some concern inconclusive statistically significant 64 % decrease in objective responses (ORR) DANUBE (DT vs C - all population), 2020 NCT02516241 RCT mUC - L1 - all population durvalumab plus tremelimumab platine based chemotherpy first line in Patients with Stage IV Urothelial Cancer. 342 / 344 some concern inconclusive inconclusive 15 % decrease in deaths (OS) (PE) statistically significant 41 % decrease in objective responses (ORR) KEYNOTE-361 (PC vs C), 2021 NCT02853305 RCT mUC - L1 - all population pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy chemotherapy alone (cisplatine or carbo plus gemcitabine) patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable/metastatic urothelial carcinoma, who received no prior systemic chemotherapy for advanced urothelial cancer 351 / 352 some concern inconclusive inconclusive 14 % decrease in deaths (OS) (PE) suggested 22 % decrease in progression or deaths (PFS) (PE) IMvigor-130 (At-arm A vs Pl-arm C), 2020 NCT02807636 RCT mUC - L1 - all population atezolizumab (A) plus gemcitabine and platine placebo (C) plus gemcitabine and platine patients with untreated locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma 451 / 400 some concern conclusif inconclusive 17 % decrease in deaths (OS) (PE) demonstrated 18 % decrease in progression or deaths (PFS) (PE) KEYNOTE-361 (P vs C), 2021 NCT02853305 RCT mUC - L1 - all population pembrolizumab chemotherapy alone (cisplatine or carbo plus gemcitabine) patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable/metastatic urothelial carcinoma, who received no prior systemic chemotherapy for advanced urothelial cancer 307 / 352 some concern inconclusive statistically significant 35 % increase in progression or deaths (PFS) statistically significant 47 % decrease in objective responses (ORR)