Paroxetine updated on 07-01-2025

Persistent pulmonary hypertension

R analysis
id Study   Lib. in paper Exposition period    Study type  Control type 
 
Tags OR 95%CI x1/n1 x0/n0 no cases no exposed ROB Ref.
S13126
R50053
Marks (Controls exposed to Bupropion), 2021 Pulmonary Hypertension during pregnancy (anytime or not specified) retrospective cohort exposed to other treatment, sick Adjustment: No Monotherapy: substance alone among all Antidep (SSRI, SNRI, ...) 7.44 [0.15;378.84] C 0/55   0/406 0 55
ref
S6080
R15821
Kieler, 2012 Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn 2nd and/or 3rd trimester population based cohort retrospective unexposed (general population or NOS) Adjustment: Yes Monotherapy: no or not specified 2.80 [1.20;6.70] 5/1,281   1,935/1,588,140 1,940 1,281
ref
S5936
R15198
Chambers, 2006 Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN) 2nd and/or 3rd trimester nested case control unexposed (general population or NOS) Adjustment: No Matched Monotherapy: no or not specified 20.19 [1.08;375.92] C 4/4   373/1,209 377 4
ref
Total 3 studies 3.39 [1.51;7.61] 2,317 1,340
x1: number of endpoints among exposed, n1: number of exposed; x0: number of endpoints among non exposed, n0: number of non exposed; C: calculated odds ratio from numbers of events and effectives

Forest plot

StudyTE95% CIn casesn exposedweightROBABCDEF Marks (Controls exposed to Bupropion), 2021Marks, 2021 1 7.44[0.15; 378.84]0554%ROB confusion: criticalROB selection: lowROB classification: moderateROB missing: unclearROB mesure: moderateROB reporting: moderate Kieler, 2012Kieler, 2012 2.80[1.20; 6.70]1,9401,28188%ROB confusion: moderateROB selection: lowROB classification: moderateROB missing: unclearROB mesure: moderateROB reporting: moderate Chambers, 2006Chambers, 2006 20.19[1.08; 375.92]37748%ROB confusion: seriousROB selection: criticalROB classification: criticalROB missing: lowROB mesure: moderateROB reporting: moderate Total (3 studies) I2 = 0% 3.39[1.51; 7.61]2,3171,3400.950.01.0ROB: A: confusion, B: selection, C: classification, D: missing, E: measurement, F: reportinglow,moderate,serious,critical,unclear,

1: Controls exposed to Bupropion;

Sensitivity analysis

SubsetTE95% CIn casesn exposedkI2 Type of studies cohort studiescohort studies 2.93[1.26; 6.78]1,9401,3360%NAMarks (Controls exposed to Bupropion), 2021 Kieler, 2012 2 case control studiescase control studies 20.19[1.08; 375.92]3774 -NAChambers, 2006 1 Type of controls unexposed (disease free or unspecified)unexposed (disease free or unspecified) 4.49[0.86; 23.45]2,3171,28538%NAKieler, 2012 Chambers, 2006 2 exposed to other treatment, sickexposed to other treatment, sick 7.44[0.15; 378.84]-55 -NAMarks (Controls exposed to Bupropion), 2021 1 Tags Adjustment   - No  - No 14.14[1.35; 147.74]377590%NAMarks (Controls exposed to Bupropion), 2021 Chambers, 2006 2   - Yes  - Yes 2.80[1.18; 6.62]1,9401,281 -NAKieler, 2012 1 MatchedMatched 20.19[1.08; 375.92]3774 -NAChambers, 2006 1 Monotherapy   - no or not specified  - no or not specified 4.49[0.86; 23.45]2,3171,28538%NAKieler, 2012 Chambers, 2006 2   - substance alone among all Antidep ( ...  - substance alone among all Antidep (SSRI, SNRI, ...) 7.44[0.15; 378.84]-55 -NAMarks (Controls exposed to Bupropion), 2021 1 All studiesAll studies 3.39[1.51; 7.61]2,3171,3400%NAMarks (Controls exposed to Bupropion), 2021 Kieler, 2012 Chambers, 2006 30.550.01.0

Publication bias and p-hacking diagnosis

funnel plot

Funnel plot not drawn. Less than 3 points.

Asymetry test p-value = NaN (by Egger's regression)

not enought points

p values plot

Funnel plot not drawn. Less than 3 points.

Sub-groups analysis using all included studies

excluded

Sub-groupsTE95% CIn casesn exposedkI2ROB type of controls unexposed controls (disease free or unspecified)unexposed controls (disease free or unspecified) 4.49[0.86; 23.45]2,3171,28538%NAKieler, 2012 Chambers, 2006 2 exposed to other treatment, sick controlsexposed to other treatment, sick controls 7.44[0.15; 378.84]-55 -NAMarks (Controls exposed to Bupropion), 2021 10.510.01.0