Thiopurines (Azathioprine, Mercaptopurin) updated on 07-28-2025

Perinatal death

R analysis
id Study   Lib. in paper Exposition period    Study type  Control type 
 
Tags OR 95%CI x1/n1 x0/n0 no cases no exposed ROB Ref.
S6274
R16869
Norgard (Controls unexposed, NOS), 2003 Perinatal death (stillbirths and deaths during the first week) throughout pregnancy population based cohort retrospective unexposed (general population or NOS) excluded Adjustment: Yes Indications: Any or not specified 20.00 [2.50;161.40]
excluded (control group)
1/10   109/19,418 110 10
ref
S6257
R16685
Norgard (Controls unexposed, sick), 2003 Perinatal death (stillbirths and deaths during the first week) throughout pregnancy population based cohort retrospective unexposed, sick Adjustment: Yes Indications: Any or not specified 3.20 [0.20;56.90] 1/10   1/30 2 10
ref
Total 1 studies 3.20 [0.19;53.97] 2 10
x1: number of endpoints among exposed, n1: number of exposed; x0: number of endpoints among non exposed, n0: number of non exposed; C: calculated odds ratio from numbers of events and effectives

Forest plot

StudyTE95% CIn casesn exposedweightROBABCDEF Norgard (Controls unexposed, sick), 2003Norgard, 2003 1 3.20[0.20; 56.90]2100%ROB confusion: seriousROB selection: lowROB classification: criticalROB missing: unclearROB mesure: moderateROB reporting: moderate0.910.01.0ROB: A: confusion, B: selection, C: classification, D: missing, E: measurement, F: reportinglow,moderate,serious,critical,unclear,

1: Controls unexposed, sick;

Sensitivity analysis

SubsetTE95% CIn casesn exposedkI2 Type of studies cohort studiescohort studies 3.20[0.19; 53.97]210 -NANorgard (Controls unexposed, sick), 2003 1 case control studiescase control studies 0 Type of controls unexposed, sickunexposed, sick 3.20[0.19; 53.97]210 -NANorgard (Controls unexposed, sick), 2003 1 Tags Adjustment   - Yes  - Yes 3.20[0.19; 53.97]210 -NANorgard (Controls unexposed, sick), 2003 1 Indications   - Any or not specified  - Any or not specified 3.20[0.19; 53.97]210 -NANorgard (Controls unexposed, sick), 2003 1 All studiesAll studies 3.20[0.19; 53.97]210 -NANorgard (Controls unexposed, sick), 2003 10.510.01.0

Publication bias and p-hacking diagnosis

funnel plot

Funnel plot not drawn. Less than 3 points.

Asymetry test p-value = NaN (by Egger's regression)

not enought points

p values plot

Funnel plot not drawn. Less than 3 points.

Sub-groups analysis using all included studies

excluded 6274

Sub-groupsTE95% CIn casesn exposedkI2ROB type of controls unexposed controls (disease free or unspecified)unexposed controls (disease free or unspecified) Out of scale20.00[2.49; 160.70]11010 -NANorgard (Controls unexposed, NOS), 2003 1 unexposed, sick controlsunexposed, sick controls 3.20[0.19; 53.97]210 -NANorgard (Controls unexposed, sick), 2003 10.510.01.0