Diazepam

Study Reference
Aarskog, 1975

Aarskog Letter: Association between maternal intake of diazepam and oral clefts. Lancet 1975; 2:921

Ban (Other indications) (Controls unexposed, disease free), 2014

Ban First trimester exposure to anxiolytic and hypnotic drugs and the risks of major congenital anomalies: a United Kingdom population-based cohort study. PLoS One 2014; 9:e100996

Ban, L. Antenatal exposure to anti-anxiety and hypnotic drugs and the risks of major congenital anomalies: A United Kingdom population-based cohort study Eur. J. Epidemiol. 2013; 28:S19-.

Ban (Other indications) (Controls unexposed, sick), 2014

Ban First trimester exposure to anxiolytic and hypnotic drugs and the risks of major congenital anomalies: a United Kingdom population-based cohort study. PLoS One 2014; 9:e100996

Bracken, 1981

Bracken Exposure to prescribed drugs in pregnancy and association with congenital malformations. Obstet Gynecol 1981; 58:336-44

Czeizel, 1987

Czeizel Lack of evidence of teratogenicity of benzodiazepine drugs in Hungary. Reprod Toxicol ; 1:183-8

Czeizel, 2003

Czeizel Short-Term Oral Diazepam Treatment during Pregnancy : A Population-Based Teratological Case-Control Study. Clin Drug Investig 2003; 23:451-62

Kjaer Use of phenytoin, phenobarbital, or diazepam during pregnancy and risk of congenital abnormalities: a case-time-control study. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2007; 16:181-8

Källén, 2013

Källén The use of central nervous system active drugs during pregnancy. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2013; 6:1221-86

Laspro, 2024

Laspro Association of Commonly Prescribed Antepartum Medications and Incidence of Orofacial Clefting. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2024; :10556656241237679

Meng a (Controls unexposed, sibling), 2023

Meng Association between maternal benzodiazepine or Z-hypnotic use in early pregnancy and the risk of stillbirth, preterm birth, and small for gestational age: a nationwide, population-based cohort study in Taiwan. Lancet Psychiatry 2023; 10:499-508

Meng a (Controls unexposed, sick), 2023

Meng Association between maternal benzodiazepine or Z-hypnotic use in early pregnancy and the risk of stillbirth, preterm birth, and small for gestational age: a nationwide, population-based cohort study in Taiwan. Lancet Psychiatry 2023; 10:499-508

Meng b, 2023

Meng Benzodiazepine Use During Pregnancy and Risk of Miscarriage. JAMA Psychiatry 2023; :

Noh, 2022

Noh First-trimester exposure to benzodiazepines and risk of congenital malformations in offspring: A population-based cohort study in South Korea. PLoS Med 2022; 19:e1003945

Rosenberg, 1983

Rosenberg Lack of relation of oral clefts to diazepam use during pregnancy. N Engl J Med 1983; 309:1282-5

Rothman, 1979

Rothman Exogenous Hormones and Other Drug Exposures of Children with Congenital Heart-Disease. American Journal of Epidemiology, 1979, 109(4):433-439.

Safra, 1975

Safra Association between cleft lip with or without cleft palate and prenatal exposure to diazepam. Lancet 1975; 2:478-80

Sheehy, 2019

Berard, A. Individual benzodiazepine exposure during early pregnancy and the risk of spontaneous abortion Eur. Psychiatry 2019; 56:S118-.

Sheehy Association Between Incident Exposure to Benzodiazepines in Early Pregnancy and Risk of Spontaneous Abortion. JAMA Psychiatry 2019; 76:948-957

Sheehy, O. Incident exposure to benzodiazepine in early pregnancy and the risk of spontaneous abortion Birth Defects Res. 2019; 111:507-.

Shiono, 1984

Shiono Oral clefts and diazepam use during pregnancy. N Engl J Med 1984; 311:919-20

Tikkanen, 1991

Tikkanen Risk factors for ventricular septal defect in Finland. Public Health 1991; 105:99-112

Tikkanen, 1992

Tikkanen Congenital heart disease in the offspring and maternal habits and home exposures during pregnancy. Teratology 1992; 46:447-54

Tikkanen, 1992

Tikkanen Risk factors for conal malformations of the heart. Eur J Epidemiol 1992; 8:48-57

Tinker, 2019

Tinker Use of benzodiazepine medications during pregnancy and potential risk for birth defects, National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2011. Birth Defects Res 2019; 111:613-620