Study | Country Study period |
Population source | Exposure definition | Non-exposure definition | Sample size | Rmk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fidler, 1983 |
United Kingdom (UK) Not specified. |
All the women booked for delivery at Queen Charlotte's Maternity Hospital who had diastolic blood pressure of at least 95mm Hg on two separate occasions at least 24 hours apart or greater than105mm Hg on one occasion. | Hypertensive pregnant patients allocated at random to receive oxprenolol (80mg twice a day and increased until 640 mg a day if necessary). |
unexposed, disease free
Normotensive pregnant women with the nearest hospital reference number after that of the index patient, matched for parity and gestational age at delivery. |
50 / 96 | Considered as a prospective cohort rather than a randomized control because patients were randomly allocated to methyldopa or oxprenolol but the Normotensive control group not randomly selected. |
Study | Country Study period |
Case | Control | Sample size | Rmk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Medveczky, 2004 |
Hungary 1980 - 1996 |
Newborn infants (including infant deaths and usual stillborn fetuses) with Neural tube defects with non-syndromic (i.e. isolated anencephaly, spina bifida aperta/cystica, encephalocele). | Newborn infants (including infant deaths and usual stillborn fetuses) without congenital abnormalities. | 1202 / 38151 | Study design completed with other studies published on the Hungarian Case-Control Surveillance of Congenital Abnormalities (HCCSCA). |
Puho, 2007 |
Hungary 1980–1996 |
Cases with isolated cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) and posterior cleft palate (PCP). | Newborn infants without congenital abnormalities | 1975 / 38151 |