Metoclopramide

Study Reference
Anderka, 2012

Anderka M Medications used to treat nausea and vomiting of pregnancy and the risk of selected birth defects. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol 2012;94:22-30

Ashkenazi-Hoffnung, 2013

Ashkenazi-Hoffnung L Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of bi-daily combination therapy with pyridoxine and doxylamine for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. Isr Med Assoc J 2013;15:23-6

Asker, 2005

Asker C Use of antiemetic drugs during pregnancy in Sweden. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2005;61:899-906

Bérard, 2019

Bérard New evidence for concern over the risk of birth defects from medications for nausea and vomitting of pregnancy. J Clin Epidemiol 2019; 116:39-48

Berkovitch, 2002

Berkovitch M Metoclopramide for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: a prospective multicenter international study. Am J Perinatol 2002;19:311-6

Bsat, 2003

Bsat FA Comparison of three outpatient regimens in the management of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy. J Perinatol 2003;23:531-5

Bylsma-Howell, 1983

Bylsma-Howell M Placental transport of metoclopramide: assessment of maternal and neonatal effects. Can Anaesth Soc J 1983;30:487-92

Fejzo, 2013

Fejzo Antihistamines and other prognostic factors for adverse outcome in hyperemesis gravidarum. Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol. 2013; 170:71-6

Fejzo, 2015

Fejzo MS Neurodevelopmental delay in children exposed in utero to hyperemesis gravidarum. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2015;189:79-84

Howard, 1973

Howard FA Effect of metoclopramide on gastric emptying during labour. Br Med J 1973;1:446-8

Howard FA The effect of intra-muscular metoclopramide on gastric emptying during labour. Postgrad Med J 1973;49 Suppl 4:suppl 4:53-7

Huybrechts, 2018

Huybrechts KF Association of Maternal First-Trimester Ondansetron Use With Cardiac Malformations and Oral Clefts in Offspring. JAMA 2018;320:2429-2437

Kafle, 1993

Kafle SK Intrathecal meperidine for elective caesarean section: a comparison with lidocaine. Can J Anaesth 1993;40:718-21

Lind, 2013

Lind Maternal medication and herbal use and risk for hypospadias: data from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2007. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2013; 22:783-93

Lussos, 1992

Lussos SA The antiemetic efficacy and safety of prophylactic metoclopramide for elective cesarean delivery during spinal anesthesia. Reg Anesth 1992;17:126-30

Matok, 2009

Matok I The safety of metoclopramide use in the first trimester of pregnancy. N Engl J Med 2009;360:2528-35

McGarry (Control exposed to perphenazine), 1971

McGarry JM A double-blind comparison of the anti-emetic effect during labour of metoclopramide and perphenazine. Br J Anaesth 1971;43:613-5

McGarry (Unexposed control), 1971

McGarry JM A double-blind comparison of the anti-emetic effect during labour of metoclopramide and perphenazine. Br J Anaesth 1971;43:613-5

Neri, 2005

Neri I Acupuncture versus pharmacological approach to reduce Hyperemesis gravidarum discomfort. Minerva Ginecol 2005;57:471-5

Orr, 1993

Orr DA Effects of omeprazole, with and without metoclopramide, in elective obstetric anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 1993;48:114-9

Pasternak, 2013

Pasternak B Metoclopramide in pregnancy and risk of major congenital malformations and fetal death. JAMA 2013;310:1601-11

Shahriari, 2009

Shahriari A Prevention of nausea and vomiting in caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia with midazolam or metoclopramide? J Pak Med Assoc 2009;59:756-9

Sorensen, 2000

Sorensen HT Birth outcome following maternal use of metoclopramide. The Euromap study group. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2000;49:264-8

Zarante, 2009

Zarante Impact and risk factors of craniofacial malformations in a Colombian population. Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol. 2009; 73:1434-7