Lansoprazole updated on 01-14-2026

Table   Graphic     exposition period:

Congenital malformations
Adverse outcome OR 95%CII2k No. casesNo. exposedpublication biasROBE-value
All congenital malformations (majors, minors, majors and minors, or unspecified)1.08 [0.96, 1.21]6%6 studies115,31011,105not evaluable ROB-
Major congenital malformations1.08 [0.96, 1.21]6%6 studies115,31011,105not evaluable ROB-
Hypospadias1.57 [0.70, 3.51]13%3 studies3,3423,309not evaluable ROB-
Atrial septal defect49.70 [1.92, 1288.78]-1 study113not evaluable ROB98.89 [3.24; .]
9 non statistically significant endpoints reported in only one study

Growth parameters and prematurity
Adverse outcome OR 95%CII2k No. casesNo. exposedpublication biasROBE-value
Low birth weight (< 2500g)0.91 [0.83, 1.00]0%2 studies104,6578,774not evaluable ROB-
Preterm (< 37 weeks)1.64 [0.93, 2.88]0%2 studies164144not evaluable ROB-

Long term consequences
Adverse outcome OR 95%CII2k No. casesNo. exposedpublication biasROBE-value
Childhood asthma1.70 [1.38, 2.09]-1 study346not evaluable ROB2.79 [2.10; .]

Intrauterine deaths
Adverse outcome OR 95%CII2k No. casesNo. exposedpublication biasROBE-value
Early intrauterine deaths (< 22 weeks) / Spontaneous abortions1.39 [0.75, 2.57]0%2 studies149168not evaluable ROB-
Elective/induced termination of pregnancy3.79 [1.85, 7.76]0%2 studies52168not evaluable ROB7.03 [3.10; .]
Late intrauterine deaths (> 22 weeks) / Stillbirths1.91 [0.23, 15.48]0%2 studies8159not evaluable ROB-
Ectopic pregnancy--0 study-

Neuro-developmental disorders
Adverse outcome OR 95%CII2k No. casesNo. exposedpublication biasROBE-value
1 non statistically significant endpoints reported in only one study